POSSIBILITIES OF USING HYDROGELS FOR MANAGING FIELD WATER SUPPLY
Referat
Hydrogels are highly absorbent polymeric materials that can retain large amounts of water and gradually release it into the soil. This property makes them highly effective for managing field water supply, particularly in regions facing water scarcity and erratic rainfall patterns. By incorporating hydrogels into the soil, it is possible to enhance water retention capacity, reduce irrigation frequency, and improve plant growth. This study explores the potential applications of hydrogels in agriculture, emphasizing their role in optimizing water use efficiency. Additionally, the interaction of hydrogels with soil properties, plant development, and environmental sustainability is analyzed. The findings suggest that hydrogel technology can significantly contribute to water conservation, increase crop yields, and promote sustainable agricultural practices. However, factors such as soil type, polymer composition, and environmental conditions must be considered for their effective application. Future research should focus on the long-term effects of hydrogels on soil health and their economic feasibility for large-scale agricultural use.
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