ECOLOGICAL OVERVIEW OF HAPLOPHYLLUM JUSS. SPECIES IN THE NURATAU MOUNTAINS
Referat
The genus Haplophyllum represents a significant component of arid and semi-arid ecosystems, exhibiting notable ecological adaptability and phytogeographic diversity. This study is focused on the distribution, ecological preferences, and conservation status of Haplophyllum species, which occur in the Nuratau Mountain Range, Uzbekistan. In total, five species (H. acutifolium, H. latifolium, H. pedicellatum, H. robustum, and H. versicolor) are reported for this region based on herbarium specimens, literature review, and geospatial analysis, their habitat characteristics and phytogeographic patterns are revealed. The findings indicate a decline in herbarium collections over recent decades, suggesting a lack of targeted field studies and potential conservation concerns. Given the ecological and medicinal significance of Haplophyllum, further systematic investigations, population assessments, and conservation strategies are essential for ensuring their long-term sustainability in the Nuratau Mountain Range.
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